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Tralleis Ancient City Excavation SitePowered by Google

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Located near the city center of Aydın, the ancient city of Tralleis is an important archaeological site with a rich history spanning from the Hellenistic to the Byzantine periods.

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Located north of Aydın city center, at the foothills of Mount Kestane, the ancient city of Tralleis was established in a dominant position overlooking the fertile plain of the Menderes River. Although there is no definitive information about the city's foundation, it is believed to have been founded by the Argives and Tralleians, according to Strabo. Tralleis came under the rule of the Seleucid Empire in the 3rd century BC and experienced significant development during this period. The city maintained its importance during the Roman Empire, particularly after being destroyed by a major earthquake in the 1st century BC, but was rebuilt with the support of Emperor Augustus. During this period, Tralleis, also known as "Caesarea," developed significantly in terms of architecture thanks to its rich marble quarries. The city continued to exist during the Byzantine period but gradually lost its importance. Excavations in Tralleis have unearthed many structural remains, such as the agora, theater, stadium, gymnasium, baths, and residences. In particular, its three-arched monumental structure has become a symbol of the city. This structure is interpreted as a Roman-era gymnasium or bath complex. The excavation work provides valuable information about the city's social, cultural, and economic structure. Tralleis, both...

tips_and_updatesVisit Tips

  • It is recommended to wear comfortable shoes when visiting the ancient city, as the area is quite large and requires walking.
  • Especially in summer, don't forget to use a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect yourself from the sun.
  • Having water with you will make your visit more comfortable in hot weather.
  • Photography is allowed in the ancient city, but be careful not to damage the ruins.
  • Learning about Tralleis before your visit will help you better understand the ruins.